{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "id": "lighter",
  "version": "1.1.0",
  "name": "Lighter",
  "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22",
  "reviewIntervalDays": 14,
  "reviewer": "Decentralised News editorial research",
  "evidenceType": "provider_documentation",
  "liveTested": false,
  "summary": "Standard accounts currently have zero maker/taker fees across perpetual and spot markets, while Plus and Premium/Advanced use paid tiers. Multi-asset margin remains UTA-only and now documents separate collateral parameters for core Lighter and Robinhood Chain Lighter, while the page still contains conflicting spot-availability language.",
  "scope": "Provider-documentation review focused on perpetual trading. Not an exhaustive product inventory, live execution test, security audit or individual eligibility assessment.",
  "decisionTitle": "Separate fee tier from margin mode.",
  "decisionContext": "Account fee tier, unified balances and multi-asset margin answer different questions. Check each independently before relying on a zero-fee or collateral headline.",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "fees",
      "name": "Lighter trading fees",
      "url": "https://docs.lighter.xyz/trading/trading-fees",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22"
    },
    {
      "id": "accounts",
      "name": "Lighter unified trading accounts",
      "url": "https://docs.lighter.xyz/trading/unified-trading-accounts",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22"
    },
    {
      "id": "margin",
      "name": "Lighter multi-asset margin",
      "url": "https://docs.lighter.xyz/trading/multi-asset-margin",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22"
    },
    {
      "id": "funding",
      "name": "Lighter funding",
      "url": "https://docs.lighter.xyz/trading/funding",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22"
    },
    {
      "id": "liquidation",
      "name": "Lighter liquidations and LLP",
      "url": "https://docs.lighter.xyz/trading/liquidations-and-llp-insurance-fund",
      "reviewedAt": "2026-10-22"
    }
  ],
  "networks": [
    {
      "id": "lighter",
      "name": "Lighter",
      "collaterals": [
        "USDC",
        "ETH",
        "XAUT"
      ],
      "collateralNote": "USDC is base collateral. ETH and XAUT are documented multi-asset-margin collateral with risk parameters and caps; current live enablement should be checked via assetDetails."
    },
    {
      "id": "robinhood-chain-lighter",
      "name": "Robinhood Chain Lighter",
      "collaterals": [
        "USDG",
        "AAPL",
        "AMZN",
        "GOOGL",
        "META",
        "MSFT",
        "NVDA",
        "QQQ",
        "SNDK",
        "SPCX",
        "SPY",
        "USO"
      ],
      "collateralNote": "USDG is documented as base collateral. The listed tokenized equity/ETF/commodity references have separate LTV, liquidation and supply-cap parameters in the current provider table; this brief does not assess the legal or asset-rights structure of those instruments."
    }
  ],
  "claims": [
    {
      "id": "fees",
      "question": "Which accounts receive zero trading fees?",
      "label": "Provider-reported",
      "finding": "The current fee guide states zero maker/taker fees for Standard accounts across perpetual futures and spot markets. Plus charges a paid tier, and Premium/Advanced uses maker/taker fees with staking-based discounts.",
      "consequence": "Confirm the active account type and current tier. Zero Standard-account commission does not imply zero funding, spread, liquidation or other costs.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "fees"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "latency",
      "question": "Does a documented speed bump measure fill quality?",
      "label": "Provider-reported",
      "finding": "Standard taker and cancel/modify actions retain a documented 300 ms delay. Premium/Advanced lists 140 ms taker latency with no extra latency for cancels and post-only placements; Plus documents its own timing and rate-limit profile.",
      "consequence": "These are provider configuration values, not DN end-to-end latency or fill-quality measurements.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "fees"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "accounts",
      "question": "Are spot balances automatically perp collateral?",
      "label": "Provider-reported",
      "finding": "Simple accounts keep spot and perpetual balances separate. Unified Trading Accounts combine USDC balances and are required for multi-asset margin; the provider currently says UTA can be enabled only on web.",
      "consequence": "Verify both account mode and activation path before treating spot balances as usable perpetual margin.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "accounts",
        "margin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "collateral",
      "question": "What does non-USDC margin change?",
      "label": "Provider-reported",
      "finding": "The current multi-asset page lists ETH and XAUT for core Lighter and a separate Robinhood Chain Lighter table covering tokenized equity/ETF/commodity references with their own LTVs, liquidation thresholds, fees and supply caps. The page directs readers to assetDetails for current live enablement.",
      "consequence": "Do not treat the static table as a guaranteed live inventory. Separate core Lighter from Robinhood Chain Lighter, and independently assess instrument rights and availability.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "margin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "scope",
      "question": "Do the documents clearly establish leveraged spot availability?",
      "label": "Documentation conflict",
      "finding": "The same multi-asset page says supported collateral can be used for perpetuals and spot, includes leveraged-spot examples, but also states that USDC spot trading with non-USDC collateral is not included at launch and that release support is perpetual-only.",
      "consequence": "The provider documentation remains internally inconsistent on spot scope. This brief does not resolve the conflict or claim leveraged-spot availability.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "margin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "holding",
      "question": "Does zero commission eliminate holding and liquidation costs?",
      "label": "Provider-reported",
      "finding": "Funding transfers occur hourly. The liquidation guide describes staged liquidation, an insurance-fund backstop and potential auto-deleveraging.",
      "consequence": "Include funding and liquidation exposure in the decision; a zero commission headline does not remove them.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "funding",
        "liquidation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "access",
      "question": "Has DN tested eligibility or account permissions?",
      "label": "Unknown",
      "finding": "Individual eligibility, signing authority, withdrawals and end-to-end execution were not tested.",
      "consequence": "Use the current terms and inspect permissions independently. This brief supplies no trading CTA.",
      "sourceIds": []
    }
  ],
  "illustration": null,
  "unknowns": [
    "Current executable quotes and all-in holding costs",
    "Independent fill, stop-loss and withdrawal reliability",
    "Live signing permissions and revocation behaviour",
    "Individual eligibility and current regional restrictions"
  ],
  "history": [
    {
      "date": "2026-10-22",
      "type": "DN evidence review",
      "detail": "Re-opened the five cited Lighter documentation pages. Standard-account zero-fee wording now explicitly covers spot and perpetual markets, account-tier details remain differentiated, and the multi-asset page now includes a separate Robinhood Chain Lighter collateral table. The page's spot-scope conflict remains unresolved. No live execution, withdrawal, signing or eligibility test was performed."
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-10-14",
      "type": "DN publication",
      "detail": "Initial documentation brief. Account-specific conditions and evidence limits are preserved in this version."
    }
  ],
  "reviewTriggers": [
    "Changed official product, fee or margin documentation",
    "A substantiated correction",
    "The 14-day editorial review deadline"
  ],
  "disclosure": "DN may receive compensation through commercial links elsewhere on the site. This brief contains no trading CTA or payout-based ranking. A documentation review does not establish current operational status or user eligibility."
}
